Ikibazo cya Nucléaire: IAEA itewe impungenge n’uko Iran imaze umwaka itanga amakuru mu ibanga nyuma yo kuraswaho na Amerika

 

Ikigo Mpuzamahanga Gishinzwe Ingufu za Nucléaire (IAEA) cyasohoye raporo nshya nshirana itakamba, kigaragaza impungenge zikomeye z’uko cyatakaje uburyo bwo kugenzura ibikorwa n’imigambi ya Iran yo gutunganya Uranium ifite ubukana bwinshi buhagije ngo bukore intwaro kirimbuzi.

Ibi bije nyuma y’umwaka wose u kigo kitazi ikibera muri Tehran, kuva Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zagaba ibitero by’indege ku bigo bya Iran mumpande z’ubuzima bwa nucléaire muri Gicurasi na Kamena 2025.

Iby’ingenzi bikubiye mu mibare n’ubujurire bwa IAEA:

• Ubuhamya bw'ibitero bya 2025: Mu rukerera rwa tariki ya 22 Kamena 2025, indege z’intambara za Amerika zo mu bwoko bwa B-2 Spirit zarashe misile ziremereye za GBU-57 ku bigo bitatu by’imena bya Iran ari byo Fordow, Natanz, na Isfahan. Kuva icyo gihe, IAEA ntirabasha kongera gukandagira muri ibi bice ngo imenye niba imashini zarangiritse cyangwa niba umugambi ugikomeje mu ibanga.

• Uranium yaburiwe irengero: Raporo ya IAEA isubiramo ubusabe bukomeye isaba Iran ibisobanuro ku cyabaye ku bubiko bwayo bwa Uranium yari isanzwe itunganyijwe ku kigero cya 60% (iri hafi rwose gukorwamo intwaro) bwaburiwe irengero nyuma y'ibyo bitero.

• Kurenga ku masezerano ya NPT: IAEA yashimangiriye ko ubu buhungiro bwa Iran bwateye impungenge z'uko yaba yishe amasezerano mpuzamahanga ya Non‑Proliferation Treaty (NPT) yo mu 1968, abuza ikwirakwira ry’intwaro kirimbuzi. Umuyobozi Mukuru wa IAEA yaburiye Iran ko "atari uburenganzira bwayo kureka kubahiriza amabwiriza uko byagenda kose."

Amakuru y’ubutasi akomeje kwerekana ko nubwo Iran yaraswaho, umugambi wayo utahungabanye cyane, bityo bikaba bishoboka ko iri gutunganyiriza izi ntwaro mu buvumo n'ubwihisho mu buryo bw'ibanga rikomeye.