Mozambique mu muvuno mushya: U Burusiya bwayitegeye amaboko mu guhashya iterabwoba riri muri Cabo Delgado

 

U Burusiya bwamaze gutangaza ko bwiteguye guha ubufasha bwose bukenewe igihugu cya Mozambique mu rugamba rwo guhashya burundu imitwe y’iterabwoba ikomeje kuyogoza Intara y’Amajyaruguru ya Cabo Delgado. Ibi byatangajwe na Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga w’u Burusiya, Sergey Lavrov, kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 9 Nyakanga 2026, ubwo yatangiraga uruzinduko rw’akazi muri iki gihugu.

Lavrov yakiriwe na mugenzi we wa Mozambique, Maria Manuela dos Santos Lucas, hamwe na Perezida mushya w’iki gihugu, Daniel Chapo.

Iby’ingenzi bikubiye mu ruzinduko n’amasezerano ashoboka:

• Ubufatanye mu kurwanya iterabwoba: Minisitiri Lavrov yashimangiye ko u Burusiya bwiteguye gusubiza icyifuzo cya Mozambique cyo guhashya iterabwoba. Yagize ati: "U Burusiya bwiteguye gusubiza icyifuzo cy’inshuti zacu za Mozambique kijyanye n’ubufasha twagiha mu kurwanya ikibazo cy’iterabwoba kikiri mu majyaruguru y’igihugu.” Gusa ntiharamenyekana niba Moscow izohereza abasirikare bayo, abasirikare b'abanyacyubahiro (Private Military Contractors), cyangwa se niba izatanga ibikoresho bya gisirikare gusa.

• Umujyo nk’uwo muri Centrafrique: Umuvuno Mozambique iri kugerageza urerekana ko ishaka gukoresha ingamba zafashe mu gihugu cya Repubulika ya Centrafrique (CAR). Kuva mu 2020, CAR yahashye imitwe yitwaje intwaro yifashishije ingabo z’u Rwanda (RDF) ku ruhande rumwe n'u Burusiya ku rundi ruhande.

• Isura y’ikibazo muri Cabo Delgado: Kuva mu 2017, aka gace kibasiwe n’umutwe w’iterabwoba wa Ansar al Sunnah. Mu 2021, ingabo z'u Rwanda n'iza SADC zarahabaye ariko mu 2024 SADC ikuramo ingabo zayo yerekeza mu burasirazuba bwa RDC (guhangana na M23). Inshingano zose zasigaye mu maboko y'ingabo z'u Rwanda (zaje no kongerwa) ari na zo zafashije gusanya ibirindiro bikomeye by’ibihebe abaturage bagasubira mu mibereho yabo.

• Ubwigenge bw’Ubukungu: Lavrov yagaragaje kandi ko u Burusiya bushyigikiye amavugurura ya Perezida Daniel Chapo yo kwigenga mu bukungu n’icyemezo cy’ibihugu bya Afurika cyo kwitunganyiriza umutungo kamere wabyo aho kuwohereza mu mahanga utunganyije.