ISANZURE: Nyuma yo kuzenguruka Ukwezi, itsinda rya NASA rishyizwe mu kato mbere yo kugwa mu nyanja

 

Ikigo cya Amerika gishinzwe iby’isanzure (NASA), cyatangaje ko icyogajuru cya Artemis II kirimo abantu bane bamaze iminsi mu rugendo rwo kuzenguruka Ukwezi, cyatangiye urugendo rwerekeza ku isi (Earth).

Biteganyijwe ko iki cyogajuru kizagwa mu nyanja (splashdown) kuri uyu wa Gatanu, tariki ya 10 Mata 2026. Iri tsinda rigizwe n’abantu bane ryanditse amateka yo kuba abantu ba mbere begereye ukwezi mu myaka isaga 50 ishize (nyuma y’urugendo rwa Apollo).

Icyo abagize itsinda bagiye gukora mbere yo kugera ku isi:

• Kuvugana n'imiryango: NASA yagaragaje ko abagize iri tsinda bagiye guhabwa amahirwe yo guhamagara imiryango yabo bari mu kirere, kugira ngo bayimenyeshe uko bameze mbere y’uko batangira inzira igoye yo kwinjira mu kirere cy’isi (re-entry).

• Isuzuma ry’ubuvuzi: Mbere yo kugwa, bagiye gukorerwa isuzuma ry’ubuvuzi (medical checks) hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga riri mu cyogajuru, hagamijwe kureba uburyo inyungano n’ingingo zabo byitwaye mu gihe batari bafite imbaraga nkuruzi (zero gravity).

Kuki uru rugendo ruri kugarukwaho cyane muri uyu mwaka wa 2026? 

Artemis II ni yo nzira ifungura amayira kuri Artemis III, izaba ikubiyemo kumanuka ku kwezi nyir’izina. Intsinzi yo kugaruka kw’aba bantu bane ku wa Gatanu izaba yemeje ko ikoranabuhanga rya NASA rishobora kurokora no kubungabunga ubuzima bwa muntu mu bihe bitoroshye by’isanzure.

Isesengura rya Inganjinews 

Iri ni isomo ryo kumenya ko "ubushakashatsi ari bwo nshingiro ry'iterambere". Mu gihe isi ihanganye n'ibibazo bitandukanye, uru rugendo rwa Artemis II rwitwibutsa ko muntu afite ubushobozi bwo kurenga imipaka y'isi agashaka ibisubizo n'ubumenyi bushya mu isanzure. Dukwiye kwibuka akamaro ko gushyira imbaraga mu masomo ya Siyanse n’Ikoranabuhanga (STEM) mu mashuri yacu yisumbuye.

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