RDC 2026: Ihuriro AFC/M23 rishinja FARDC kwica abasivili bakoresheje ‘Drones’ mu misozi ya Minembwe

Mu gihe amahanga yari ahanze amaso agahenge kemejwe mu biganiro bya Doha, umwuka mubi wongeye kubura hagati y’ingabo za Leta ya Congo (FARDC) n’ihuriro rya AFC/M23. Kuri uyu wa Mbere, tariki ya 30 Werurwe 2026, umuvugizi w’iri huriro rirwanya ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa yashinje Leta kugaba ibitero by’indege zitagira abapilote (Drones) mu bice bituwe n’abaturage, bikaba byahitanye abasivili barindwi (7).

Ibi bitero byabaye mu ijoro ryo ku wa 29 Werurwe kugeza mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Mbere, byibasiye imisozi miremire ya Minembwe na Teritwari ya Kalehe.

Amakuru yatangajwe na AFC/M23

Umuvugizi wa AFC/M23, Lawrence Kanyuka, binyuze ku rubuga rwa X, yagaragaje ko FARDC yarenze ku masezerano y’agahenge:

• Ibitero muri Minembwe: Drones z’ubwiyahuzi zagabwe mu gace ka Mikenke na Gakenke, ahantu hazwiho guturwa n’abasivili benshi.

• Ubwicanyi muri Kalehe: Muri Teritwari ya Kalehe, agace ka Shanji na ko kashinzwe kugabwaho ibitero byahitanye abasivili 7, mu gihe abandi 20 bakomeretse bikomeye.

• Ubufatanye na FDLR: Kanyuka yongeye gushimangira ko ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa bukomeje gukorana n’umutwe wa FDLR, ibintu binyuranyije n’amasezerano mpuzamahanga yo gusenya uyu mutwe.

Isura y’amasezerano ya Washington

Ibi bibaye mu gihe hari amasezerano y’amahoro yasinyiwe i Washington ku wa 4 Ukuboza 2025. Ayo masezerano asaba RDC:

1. Kurwanya no gusenya burundu umutwe wa FDLR.

2. Ku rundi ruhande, u Rwanda rugakuraho ingamba z’ubwirinzi rwashyize ku mupaka nyuma yo kwizezwa ko nta mwanzi uzaturuka hakurya.

Kuba FARDC ishinjwa gukomeza gukoresha FDLR no kugaba ibitero bya drones mu gihe cy’agahenge, bishyira mu kaga umubano w’ibihugu byombi n’umutekano w’akarere muri rusange.

Umwanzuro

Ibi bitero bya drones mu misozi ya Minembwe muri uyu mwaka wa 2026, birerekana ko intambara yo mu Burasirazuba bwa Congo ikomeje gufata indi ntera ikoresha intwaro zigezweho ari na ko zihitana inzirakarengane. Kuba amasezerano ya Washington na Doha akomeje kurengwaho, bishimangira ko ikibazo cya FDLR kigihari kandi ko ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa butarashyira imbaraga mu gusenya uyu mutwe nk’uko bwabyiyemeje. Ibi bituma u Rwanda n’ibindi bihugu bituranyi bikomeza kuba maso, kuko kurenga ku gahenge no kwibasira abasivili ari ibimenyetso by’uko inzira y’amahoro mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari ikirimo amahwa menshi asaba ubushake bwa politiki budasanzwe.