Umwuka mubi hagati ya Nigeria na South Africa: Ibitero ku banyamahanga bishobora guteza umwuka mubi mu karere

 

Umubano hagati ya Nigeria na Afurika y’Epfo ushobora kongera kuzamba, nyuma y’uko Nigeria ihamagaje Ambasaderi w’agateganyo w’iki gihugu kugira ngo itange ibisobanuro ku bitero bikomeje kwibasira abanyamahanga by’umwihariko Abanya-Nigeria.

Ibi bitero, byibasiye abimukira mu byumweru bishize, byatumye Nigeria igaragaza impungenge zikomeye, ishimangira ko niba nta gikozwe, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mubano w’ibihugu byombi.

Icyihishe inyuma y’ibi bitero

Mu byumweru bibiri bishize gusa, abantu benshi barimo Abanya-Nigeria n’Abanya-Ethiopia bamaze kugirirwa nabi ndetse bamwe bakahasiga ubuzima. Ibi byibasiye cyane abimukira baba muri Afurika y’Epfo bashaka akazi n’ubuzima bwiza.

Nubwo Cyril Ramaphosa yamaganye ibi bikorwa, yanibukije abanyamahanga ko bagomba kubahiriza amategeko y’igihugu cye, ibintu bamwe babona nk’aho bishobora gusobanura impamvu y’iyi myitwarire ikomeje kugaragara mu baturage bamwe.

Ku rundi ruhande, hari Abanya-Afurika y’Epfo bavuga ko abanyamahanga:

• Baza mu gihugu mu buryo butemewe
• Bafata akazi kagenewe abenegihugu
• Bagira uruhare mu byaha bimwe na bimwe

Ibi bitekerezo byabyaye amatsinda arwanya abanyamahanga, atangiye no kubabuza kugera ku serivisi z’ibanze nk’amashuri n’ibitaro.

Kuki ibi ari ikibazo gikomeye?

Ibi si ikibazo cya Nigeria na Afurika y’Epfo gusa ni ikibazo cyugarije Afurika yose.

Mu gihe Afurika igana ku kwishyira hamwe mu bukungu (AfCFTA), ibikorwa nk’ibi bishobora gusenya icyizere hagati y’ibihugu no kubangamira ubwisanzure bw’abaturage bwo kugenda no gukorera aho bashaka.

Ikindi, ibi bitero bishobora:

• Guteza umutekano muke mu bihugu byinshi
• Gutuma abashoramari batinya isoko ry’Afurika
• Guhungabanya ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka

Afurika iri kwiga iki?

Iki kibazo kirerekana ko iterambere ry’ubukungu ridahagije niba ridaherekejwe n’imibanire myiza n’uburenganzira bw’ikiremwamuntu.

Ibihugu bya Afurika bigomba:

• Gushyiraho ingamba zihamye zo kurinda abimukira
• Kurwanya imvugo n’ibikorwa by’urwango
• Guteza imbere amahirwe y’akazi ku baturage bose

Mu isi igenda iba umudugudu, ikibazo si umunyamahanga ahubwo ni uko twubaka ubufatanye burambye.

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