AFC/M23 igiye kwinjira mu rwego mpuzamahanga rugenzura agahenge muri RDC: Ese amahoro ararushaho kwegerwa?
Mu gihe ibiganiro by’amahoro bikomeje, ihuriro rya AFC/M23 ryamaze kwemererwa kujya mu rwego mpuzamahanga rugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’agahenge mu Burasirazuba bwa Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Iyi ni intambwe nshya ishobora guhindura imigendekere y’ibiganiro ndetse n’umutekano mu karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari.
Ni iki cyahindutse?
Mbere, urwego rwari rusanzwe rugenzura umutekano ku mipaka rwitwaga EJVM.
Ariko kubera ubukana bw’intambara yo mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, hafashwe icyemezo cyo:
👉 Kuruvugurura rukitwa EJVM+
👉 Kwagura inshingano zarwo
👉 Kwinjiramo n’impande ziri mu makimbirane
EJVM+ izaba igizwe ite?
Uru rwego rushya ruzaba rufite:
- Abahagarariye ibihugu byo mu karere
- Abofisiye 3 bahagarariye AFC/M23
- Abofisiye 3 bahagarariye Leta ya RDC
- Ubufatanye n’ingabo za MONUSCO
Ibi bitandukanye cyane n’uburyo bwari busanzweho, aho imitwe yitwaje intwaro itari ifite ijambo muri uru rwego.
Ibi byavuye he?
Iyi gahunda yaturutse mu biganiro by’amahoro:
- Biyoborwa na Qatar
- Bishyigikiwe na African Union na United States
- Bikomeje kubera mu Busuwisi
Ese ibi bizazana amahoro?
Hari impamvu zo kwizera:
1. Kwinjiza impande zombi mu igenzura
Bituma nta ruhande rushinja urundi gusa.
2. Kongera icyizere mu masezerano
Kubera ko buri ruhande rufite uruhagarariye.
3. Gukurikirana ibikorwa ku buryo bwa hafi
Bituma kumenya uwarenze ku masezerano byoroha.
Ariko hari n’imbogamizi zikomeye
Nubwo hari intambwe, ikibazo kiracyari igikomeye:
- Imirwano iracyakomeje mu bice bimwe
- Impande zombi ziracyashinjanya
- Igihe EJVM+ izatangirira ntikiramenyekana
Lawrence Kanyuka yavuze ko Leta ya RDC isa n’ishaka amahoro mu magambo gusa, ariko ibikorwa bikagaragaza ibindi.
Ibi bisobanuye iki ku karere?
- Amahoro aracyari kure ariko hari icyizere
- Dipolomasi iracyafite uruhare rukomeye
- Ubufatanye mpuzamahanga ni ingenzi
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