Ubuhinzi 2026: Imbuto y'ibigori yongerewe ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibyonnyi, yageze mu Rwanda

 

Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi (RAB) cyamuritse ku nshuro ya mbere ubwoko bushya bw’imbuto y’ibigori yongerewe ubushobozi hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ryo guhindura uturemangingo (GMO). Iyi mbuto nshya ije gukemura ikibazo kimaze igihe cy’icyonnyi cya nkongwa idasanzwe, imaze imyaka icogoza umusaruro w’abahinzi.

Umwihariko w’iyi mbuto nshya

Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe ku moko 12 y’imbuto y’ibigori (nka WE2295B, WE2250B, na WE8206B) bwagaragaje itandukaniro rikomeye:

• Ntikeneye imiti: Iyi mbuto ifite ubushobozi bwo kwirinda nkongwa idasanzwe nta muti utewe.

• Kwihanganira ibihe: Yatunganyijwe ku buryo ishobora guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe (izuba cyangwa imvura nyinshi).

• Igeragezwa: Dr. Nyombayire Alphonse yasobanuye ko baziteye mu murima umwe n’imbuto isanzwe (RHM 1,407) kugira ngo barebe itandukaniro ryazo. Ibisanzwe byarafashwe, ariko ibya GMO biracyari bizima.

Igisubizo ku bahinzi n’abatubuzi

Abahinzi bo mu Karere ka Muhanga n’abatubuzi b’imbuto babyakiriye nka "amizero mashya". Iribagiza Rwema Alice, ukuriye ishyirahamwe ry’abatubuzi, avuga ko ibi bigiye gukemura n’ikibazo cy’imbuto zitujuje ubuziranenge (izimera ariko ntiziheke) kuko iyi mbuto izajya ituburwa n’abantu bazwi kandi bafite ibikoresho bigezweho.

U Rwanda mu nzira y’ibihugu byateye imbere

Nk’uko Dr. Nduwumuremyi Athanase yabigaragaje, u Rwanda rwinjiye mu ruhando rw’ibihugu nka Amerika, Ubushinwa, n’ibya Afurika nka Kenya na Uganda bimaze igihe bikoresha GMO. Ibi bije bikurikira itegeko ryo muri Gashyantare 2024 ryemerera ikoreshwa ry’ibi bihingwa mu Rwanda hagambiriwe kurengera ibidukikije no kongera umusaruro.

Icyo twamenya

Ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rya GMO mu Rwanda riratwibutsa ko kugira ngo igihugu cyihaze mu biribwa muri uyu mwaka wa 2026, uburyo bwa kera butagihagije. Kwakira siyansi mu buhinzi ntabwo ari uguhindura umwimerere w’ibiryo gusa, ahubwo ni ukurinda umuhinzi igihombo cy’imiti n’udukoko. Gusa, nk’abashakashatsi babigaragaje, ubugenzuzi bukomeye bw’inzego z’ubuziranenge ni bwo buzatuma uyu musaruro ugera ku muturage ari muzima kandi ufite intungamubiri zikenewe.